The effect of social programs and exposure to professionals on the educational aspirations of the poor

B-Tier
Journal: Economics of Education Review
Year: 2012
Volume: 31
Issue: 5
Pages: 778-798

Authors (3)

Chiapa, Carlos (Colegio de México) Garrido, José Luis (not in RePEc) Prina, Silvia (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.673 = (α=2.02 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Investment in human capital is an important tool for reducing poverty. However, the poor may lack the capacity to aspire, which often results in underinvestment in their children's education. This paper studies the effect of a social program on the educational aspirations poor parents have for their children, and explores the role of exposure to educated professionals as a possible channel for increasing these aspirations. First, using differences-in-differences, we show that the Mexican antipoverty program PROGRESA raises the educational aspirations of beneficiary parents for their children of a third of a school year. Then, exploiting PROGRESA's mandated differential exposure to professionals, using triple differences, we find evidence suggesting that educational aspirations for children from high-exposure households are almost half of a school year higher six months after the start of the program. Finally, we show that there is a positive correlation between parental aspirations and children's educational attainment.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:ecoedu:v:31:y:2012:i:5:p:778-798
Journal Field
Education
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25