Greater Inequality and Household Borrowing: New Evidence from Household Data

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of the European Economic Association
Year: 2020
Volume: 18
Issue: 6
Pages: 2922-2971

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Using household-level debt data over 2000–2012 and local variation in inequality, we show that low-income households in high-inequality regions (zip codes, counties, states) accumulated less debt relative to their income than low-income households in lower inequality regions. We also find evidence that low-income households face higher credit prices and reduced access to credit as inequality increases. We argue that these patterns are consistent with inequality tilting credit supply away from low-income households and toward high-income households, which may have long-run implications for outcomes like homeownership or entrepreneurship.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:jeurec:v:18:y:2020:i:6:p:2922-2971.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-25