Economic shocks and crime: Evidence from the crash of Ponzi schemes

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Year: 2016
Volume: 131
Issue: PA
Pages: 263-275

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

In November 2008, Colombian authorities dismantled a network of Ponzi schemes, making hundreds of thousands of investors lose tens of millions of dollars throughout the country. Using original data on the geographical incidence of the Ponzi schemes, this paper estimates the impact of their breakdown on crime. We find that the crash of Ponzi schemes differentially exacerbated crime in affected districts. Confirming the intuition of the standard economic model of crime, this effect is only present in places with relatively weak judicial and law enforcement institutions, and with little access to consumption smoothing mechanisms such as microcredit. In addition, we show that, with the exception of economically-motivated felonies such as robbery, violent crime is not affected by the negative shock.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jeborg:v:131:y:2016:i:pa:p:263-275
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25