Structural reforms, animal spirits, and monetary policies

B-Tier
Journal: European Economic Review
Year: 2020
Volume: 124
Issue: C

Score contribution per author:

1.009 = (α=2.02 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We use a New Keynesian behavioral macroeconomic model to analyze how structural reforms affect the economy. There are two types of structural reforms. The first one increases price flexibility; the second one increases competition in the labor market and raises potential output. We find that in a rigid economy business cycle movements are dominated by movements of animal spirits. Increasing price flexibility reduces the power of animal spirits and the boom bust nature of the business cycle. We study the trade-offs between output and inflation volatility faced by the central bank. We find that flexibility improves these trade-offs making it easier for the central bank to stabilize output and inflation.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:eecrev:v:124:y:2020:i:c:s0014292120300271
Journal Field
General
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25