Spillovers without Social Interactions in Urban Sanitation

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
Year: 2024
Volume: 16
Issue: 3
Pages: 482-515

Authors (4)

Joshua W. Deutschmann (not in RePEc) Molly Lipscomb (University of Virginia) Laura Schechter (University of Wisconsin-Madiso...) Jessica Zhu (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We run a randomized controlled trial coupled with lab-in-the-field social network experiments in urban Dakar. Decision spillovers and health externalities play a large role in determining uptake of sanitation technology, with decision spillovers being largest among households that don't receive significant subsidies. There is no evidence that the spillovers are explained by social forces in general, nor by specific social mechanisms such as learning from others, social pressure, or reciprocity. We do find evidence of a fourth, nonsocial, mechanism impacting decisions: increasing health benefits. As more neighbors adopt the sanitary technology, it becomes more worthwhile for other households to adopt as well.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aejapp:v:16:y:2024:i:3:p:482-515
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-25