Rules for Recovery: Impact of Indexed Disaster Funds on Shock Coping in Mexico

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Journal: Applied Economics
Year: 2020
Volume: 12
Issue: 4
Pages: 164-95

Authors (3)

Alejandro del Valle (not in RePEc) Alain de Janvry (not in RePEc) Elisabeth Sadoulet

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Government provision of disaster transfers is typically hampered by liquidity constraints and by weak rules and administrative capacity to disburse reconstruction resources. We show that by easing these hurdles, Mexico's indexed disaster fund (Fonden) considerably accelerates economic recovery after a disaster. To estimate Fonden impact on recovery, as measured by night lights, we exploit the heavy rainfall index that determines program eligibility. We find that for one year after a disaster, eligible municipalities are 6 percent brighter than those ineligible, with gains likely concentrated among less resilient municipalities. We additionally document how Fonden rules shield resources from political abuse.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aejapp:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:164-95
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25