Monopsony in Online Labor Markets

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review: Insights
Year: 2020
Volume: 2
Issue: 1
Pages: 33-46

Authors (4)

Score contribution per author:

1.009 = (α=2.02 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Despite the seemingly low switching and search costs of on-demand labor markets like Amazon Mechanical Turk, we find substantial monopsony power, as measured by the elasticity of labor supply facing the requester (employer). We isolate plausibly exogenous variation in rewards using a double machine learning estimator applied to a large dataset of scraped MTurk tasks. We also reanalyze data from five MTurk experiments that randomized payments to obtain corresponding experimental estimates. Both approaches yield uniformly low labor supply elasticities, around 0.1, with little heterogeneity. Our results suggest monopsony might also be present even in putatively "thick" labor markets.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aerins:v:2:y:2020:i:1:p:33-46
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-25