Does Diversity Matter for Health? Experimental Evidence from Oakland

S-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review
Year: 2019
Volume: 109
Issue: 12
Pages: 4071-4111

Authors (3)

Marcella Alsan (Stanford University) Owen Garrick (not in RePEc) Grant Graziani (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

2.681 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 4.0x S-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We study the effect of physician workforce diversity on the demand for preventive care among African American men. In an experiment in Oakland, California, we randomize black men to black or non-black male medical doctors. We use a two-stage design, measuring decisions before (pre-consultation) and after (post-consultation) meeting their assigned doctor. Subjects select a similar number of preventives in the pre-consultation stage, but are much more likely to select every preventive service, particularly invasive services, once meeting with a racially concordant doctor. Our findings suggest black doctors could reduce the black-white male gap in cardiovascular mortality by 19 percent.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aecrev:v:109:y:2019:i:12:p:4071-4111
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-24