Health and income: A robust comparison of Canada and the US

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Health Economics
Year: 2011
Volume: 30
Issue: 2
Pages: 293-302

Authors (2)

Duclos, Jean-Yves (not in RePEc) Échevin, Damien

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Abstract This paper uses sequential stochastic dominance procedures to compare the joint distribution of health and income across space and time. It is the first application of which we are aware of methods to compare multidimensional distributions of income and health using procedures that are robust to aggregation techniques. The paper's approach is more general than comparisons of health gradients and does not require the estimation of health equivalent incomes. We illustrate the approach by contrasting Canada and the US using comparable data. Canada dominates the US over the bottom part of the bi-dimensional distribution of health and income, though not generally over the uni-dimensional distributions of health or income. The paper also finds that welfare for both Canadians and Americans has not unambiguously improved during the last decade over the joint distribution of income and health, in spite of the fact that the uni-dimensional distributions of income have clearly improved during that period.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jhecon:v:30:y:2011:i:2:p:293-302
Journal Field
Health
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25