Does the Community Reinvestment Act increase lending to small businesses in lower income neighborhoods?

C-Tier
Journal: Economics Letters
Year: 2021
Volume: 209
Issue: C

Score contribution per author:

0.335 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We estimate the impact of the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) on small business lending in lower-income neighborhoods. Using 2004–2016 panel data on census tracts, we apply a combined regression discontinuity and fixed effect method. We find that the number of small business loans increases by about 3 to 7 percent and the total dollar amount of small business loans by about 6 to 10 percent in tracts becoming treated by the CRA. The results are robust along many dimensions and suggest that the CRA has a positive impact on access to finance for small businesses in lower income areas.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:ecolet:v:209:y:2021:i:c:s0165176521004237
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25