Economic Freedom and Taxation: Is There a Trade-off in the Locational Competition Between Countries?

B-Tier
Journal: Public Choice
Year: 2004
Volume: 118
Issue: 3_4
Pages: 271-288

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between economic freedom and taxation. We argue that an economically free environment improves the attractiveness of a location, which, in turn, enables governments to levy higher business taxes. To test this hypothesis empirically, we estimate the impact of economic freedom on the national tax policy, where the latter is measured by the corporate tax revenue related to GNP (corporate tax ratio). We utilize a data set of 46 developed and less developed countries between 1980 and 1997 and find a clear confirmation of our hypothesis. Further, a simulation analysis reveals that the observed change in economic freedom has equalized the international distribution of corporate tax ratios.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:kap:pubcho:v:118:y:2004:i:3_4:p:271-288
Journal Field
Public
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25