Biases in Information Selection and Processing: Survey Evidence from the Pandemic

A-Tier
Journal: Review of Economics and Statistics
Year: 2024
Volume: 106
Issue: 3
Pages: 829-847

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We conduct two survey experiments to study which information people choose to consume and how it affects their beliefs. In the first experiment, respondents choose between optimistic and pessimistic article headlines related to the COVID-19 pandemic and are then randomly shown one of the articles. Respondents with more pessimistic prior beliefs tend to prefer pessimistic headlines, providing evidence of confirmation bias. Additionally, respondents assigned to the less preferred article discount its information. The second experiment studies the role of partisan views, uncovering strong source dependence: news source revelation further distorts information acquisition, eliminating the role of priors in article choice.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:tpr:restat:v:106:y:2024:i:3:p:829-847
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-25