Artificial intelligence and inflation in the EU

C-Tier
Journal: Economics Letters
Year: 2025
Volume: 257
Issue: C

Authors (3)

Borowski, Jakub (not in RePEc) Fidrmuc, Jarko (Zeppelin Universität) Jaworski, Krystian (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

0.335 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 0.5x C-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We investigate the influence of artificial intelligence adoption on producer price inflation across economic sectors within the European Union. We show that AI diffusion is associated with reduced inflationary pressures, with effects most statistically significant in services and the Eurozone. A 10–percentage-point increase in the share of firms employing AI corresponds, on average, to a 0.3–0.6 percentage-point decline in inflation. The association between AI adoption and inflation is nonlinear. The deflationary impact on prices is more pronounced in AI-intensive sectors. Overall, the findings suggest that the integration of AI technologies constitutes a structural force dampening inflation.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:ecolet:v:257:y:2025:i:c:s0165176525004756
Journal Field
General
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25