The regional transmission of uncertainty shocks on income inequality in the United States

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Year: 2021
Volume: 183
Issue: C
Pages: 887-900

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

This paper explores the relationship between household income inequality and macro-economic uncertainty in the United States. Using a novel large-scale macroeconometric model, we shed light on regional disparities of inequality responses to a national uncertainty shock. The results suggest that income inequality decreases in most states, with a pronounced degree of heterogeneity in terms of the dynamic responses. By contrast, some few states, mostly located in the Midwest, display increasing levels of income inequality over time. Forecast error variance and historical decompositions highlight the importance of uncertainty shocks in explaining income inequality in most regions considered. Finally, we explain differences in the responses of income inequality by means of a simple regression analysis. These regressions reveal that the income composition as well as labor market fundamentals determine the directional pattern of the dynamic responses.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jeborg:v:183:y:2021:i:c:p:887-900
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25