Do local conditions determine the direction of science? Evidence from U.S. land grant colleges

B-Tier
Journal: Explorations in Economic History
Year: 2025
Volume: 97
Issue: C

Authors (2)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We quantify the extent to which land grant colleges were located in counties that grow different crops than the rest of their states, which we call agricultural unrepresentativeness. We find that land grant colleges located in agriculturally unrepresentative counties tended to produce research focusing on more unrepresentative crops. We find similar results when exploiting historical college site selection natural experiments to identify exogenous variation in the agricultural unrepresentativeness of the college county. Moreover, we find that colleges in agriculturally unrepresentative locations created more geographically limited productivity spillovers.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:exehis:v:97:y:2025:i:c:s0014498325000166
Journal Field
Economic History
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-24