Visibility Bias in the Transmission of Consumption Beliefs and Undersaving

A-Tier
Journal: Journal of Finance
Year: 2023
Volume: 78
Issue: 3
Pages: 1647-1704

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We model visibility bias in the social transmission of consumption behavior. When consumption is more salient than nonconsumption, people perceive that others are consuming heavily, and infer that future prospects are favorable. This increases aggregate consumption in a positive feedback loop. A distinctive implication is that disclosure policy interventions can ameliorate undersaving. In contrast with wealth‐signaling models, information asymmetry about wealth reduces overconsumption. The model predicts that saving is influenced by social connectedness, observation biases, and demographic structure, and provides new insight into savings rates. These predictions are distinct from other common models of consumption distortions.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:bla:jfinan:v:78:y:2023:i:3:p:1647-1704
Journal Field
Finance
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25