Financial Distress, Stock Returns, and the 1978 Bankruptcy Reform Act

A-Tier
Journal: The Review of Financial Studies
Year: 2015
Volume: 28
Issue: 6
Pages: 1810-1847

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We study distress risk premia around a bankruptcy reform that shifts bargaining power in financial distress from debtholders to shareholders. We find that the reform reduces risk factor loadings and returns of distressed stocks. The reform effect is stronger for firms with lower firm-level shareholder bargaining power. An increase in credit spreads of riskier relative to safer firms, in particular for firms with lower firm-level shareholder bargaining power, confirms a shift in bargaining power from bondholders to shareholders. Out-of-sample tests reveal that a reversal of the reform's effect leads to a reversal of factor loadings and returns.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:rfinst:v:28:y:2015:i:6:p:1810-1847.
Journal Field
Finance
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25