The Principle of Minimum Differentiation revisited: Return of the median voter

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Year: 2019
Volume: 157
Issue: C
Pages: 145-170

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We study a linear location model (Hotelling, 1929) in which n (with n ≥ 2) boundedly rational players follow (noisy) myopic best-reply behavior. We show through numerical and mathematical analysis that such players spend almost all the time clustered together near the center, re-establishing Hotelling's “Principle of Minimum Differentiation” that had been discredited by equilibrium analyses. Thus, our analysis of the best-response dynamics shows that when considering e.g. market dynamics as well as their policy and welfare implications, it may be important to look beyond equilibrium analyses.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:jeborg:v:157:y:2019:i:c:p:145-170
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25