Taxation and Unemployment in Models with Heterogeneous Workers

B-Tier
Journal: Review of Economic Dynamics
Year: 2016
Volume: 19
Pages: 161-189

Authors (3)

Score contribution per author:

0.670 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We introduce ex-ante heterogeneity between workers and two technology shocks, neutral and investment-specific, as the driving forces into the basic Mortensen-Pissarides search and matching model. The calibrated model is simultaneously consistent with a strong response of labor market variables to cyclical fluctuations in productivity and a weaker response to changes in taxes found in cross-country data. The model also matches the evidence that countries with higher tax rates have higher aggregate productivity, lower skill premia, and higher unemployment rates among both high- and low-skilled workers. The key mechanism that allows us to achieve these results is that aggregate and group-specific productivities are endogenous and respond to changes in tax policy. (Copyright: Elsevier)

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:red:issued:14-340
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25