The Rise and Fall of India's Relative Investment Price: A Tale of Policy Error and Reform

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
Year: 2022
Volume: 14
Issue: 1
Pages: 146-78

Authors (2)

Alok Johri (McMaster University) Md Mahbubur Rahman (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

India's relative price of investment rose 44 percent from 1981 to 1991 and fell 26 percent from 1991 to 2006. We build a simple DGE model, calibrated to Indian data, in order to explore the impact of capital import substitution policies and their reform post-1991 in accounting for this rise and fall. Our model delivers a 23 percent rise before reform and a 31 percent fall thereafter. GDP per effective labor was 3 percent lower in 1991 compared to 1981 due to import restrictions on capital goods. Their removal, and a 71 percentage point reduction in tariff rates, raised GDP per effective labor permanently by 20 percent.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aejmac:v:14:y:2022:i:1:p:146-78
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25