Cognitive Behavioral Therapy among Ghana's Rural Poor Is Effective Regardless of Baseline Mental Distress

A-Tier
Journal: American Economic Review: Insights
Year: 2022
Volume: 4
Issue: 4
Pages: 527-45

Authors (5)

Nathan Barker (not in RePEc) Gharad Bryan (not in RePEc) Dean Karlan (Northwestern University) Angela Ofori-Atta (not in RePEc) Christopher Udry (Northwestern University)

Score contribution per author:

0.804 = (α=2.01 / 5 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We study the impact of group-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for individuals selected from the general population of poor households in rural Ghana (N = 7,227). Results from one to three months after the program show strong impacts on mental and perceived physical health, cognitive and socioemotional skills, and economic self-perceptions. These effects hold regardless of baseline mental distress. We argue that this is because CBT can improve well-being for a general population of poor individuals through two pathways: reducing vulnerability to deteriorating mental health and directly increasing cognitive capacity and socioemotional skills.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:aea:aerins:v:4:y:2022:i:4:p:527-45
Journal Field
General
Author Count
5
Added to Database
2026-01-25