Supply Fundamentals and Grain Futures Price Movements

A-Tier
Journal: American Journal of Agricultural Economics
Year: 2020
Volume: 102
Issue: 2
Pages: 548-568

Authors (3)

Berna Karali (University of Georgia) Scott H. Irwin (not in RePEc) Olga Isengildina‐Massa (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

1.341 = (α=2.01 / 3 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

A long‐standing puzzle in commodity markets is the low explanatory power of supply and demand fundamentals for explaining the variability of prices in these markets. We apply an instrumental variable correction for measurement errors to investigate how noise in the surprise component of USDA Crop Production reports affects estimated price responses in corn, soybeans, and wheat futures markets from 1970 to 2016. Our findings demonstrate that after correcting for measurement error in market surprises, the explanatory power of our models increases about threefold and often exceeds 70%. This is compelling evidence that fundamental supply news play an important role in explaining grain futures price movements.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:wly:ajagec:v:102:y:2020:i:2:p:548-568
Journal Field
Agricultural
Author Count
3
Added to Database
2026-01-25