Expected utility versus cumulative prospect theory in an evolutionary model of bargaining

B-Tier
Journal: Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control
Year: 2022
Volume: 137
Issue: C

Authors (1)

Score contribution per author:

2.011 = (α=2.01 / 1 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

I examine the effect of decision-making processes on the dynamics of bargaining over a fixed pie by comparing the share received when individuals are subject to reference-dependent preferences, loss-aversion, and probability-weighting, to the share they would receive on choosing by maximising expected utility instead. I show that: (i) reference-dependent preferences are unambiguously advantageous, (ii) loss-aversion does not have any effect, and (iii) probability-weighting is unambiguously disadvantageous. Finally, when these three features come together so that the decision-making process is described by cumulative prospect theory, then a higher share is obtained if and only if the advantage conferred by reference-dependent preferences is stronger than the disadvantage imposed by probability-weighting, and I present a precise necessary and sufficient condition that expresses this trade-off.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:dyncon:v:137:y:2022:i:c:s0165188922000379
Journal Field
Macro
Author Count
1
Added to Database
2026-01-25