The Long-Term Distributional and Welfare Effects of Covid-19 School Closures

A-Tier
Journal: Economic Journal
Year: 2022
Volume: 132
Issue: 645
Pages: 1647-1683

Authors (4)

Nicola Fuchs-Schünde (not in RePEc) Dirk Krueger (University of Pennsylvania) Alexander Ludwig (not in RePEc) Irina Popova (not in RePEc)

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 4 authors) × 2.0x A-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

Using a structural life-cycle model, we quantify the heterogeneous impact of school closures during the corona crisis on children affected at different ages and coming from households with different parental characteristics. In the model, public investment through schooling is combined with parental time and resource investments in the production of child human capital at different stages in the children’s development process. We quantitatively characterise the long-term consequences from a COVID-19-induced loss of schooling, and find average losses in the present discounted value of lifetime earnings of the affected children of , as well as welfare losses equivalent to about  of permanent consumption. Because of self-productivity in the human capital production function, younger children are hurt more by the school closures than older children. The negative impact of the crisis on children’s welfare is especially severe for those with parents with low educational attainment and low assets.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:oup:econjl:v:132:y:2022:i:645:p:1647-1683.
Journal Field
General
Author Count
4
Added to Database
2026-01-25