Tough negotiations: Bilateral bargaining with durable commitments

B-Tier
Journal: Games and Economic Behavior
Year: 2014
Volume: 87
Issue: C
Pages: 353-366

Score contribution per author:

1.005 = (α=2.01 / 2 authors) × 1.0x B-tier

α: calibrated so average coauthorship-adjusted count equals average raw count

Abstract

We offer a tractable model of tough negotiations and delayed agreement. The setting is an infinite horizon bilateral bargaining game in which negotiators can make strategic commitments to durable offers. Commitments decay stochastically, but uncommitted negotiators can make new commitments. The game's unique Markov Perfect equilibrium outcome takes the form of a war of attrition: Negotiators initially commit to incompatible offers, but agreement occurs once a negotiator's commitment decays. If commitments decay more quickly, the terms of the agreement become more equal. In expectation, more patient, committed, and less risk averse negotiators obtain a larger fraction of the surplus.

Technical Details

RePEc Handle
repec:eee:gamebe:v:87:y:2014:i:c:p:353-366
Journal Field
Theory
Author Count
2
Added to Database
2026-01-25